Mixed reported speech 1 statements, questions, requests and orders change the direct speech into reported speech. As he explains, he writes some examples of changing direct speech to indirect speech on the board, as shown in table 1. Students english file students site intermediate third edition grammar file 8 lesson a reported speech. Read online reported speech perfect english grammar book pdf free download link book now. Indirect speech sometimes called reported speech, doesnt use quotation marks to enclose what the person said and it doesnt have to be word for word. Introduction there are two ways of relating what a person has said. Later, maybe we want to tell someone else what the first person said. File 6 english file students site oxford university press. Reported speech perfect english grammar pdf book manual.
In this exercise you will practise reported speech. Click on the file to the right to download the class presentation on a pdf file. May 02, 2010 a ppt showing how to form reported speech in english slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Sign up for our mailing list to get more free stories and exercises in english. Reported speech exercises, pdf with answers and rules. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets adjective and adverbs downloadable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1 home b1 grammar reported speech. May 18, 2017 direct and indirect speech complete general english grammar material pdf free download for competitive exams with practice questions exercise and answers. Grammar using english reported speech reported speech. All books are in clear copy here, and all files are secure so dont worry about it. Download reported speech exercises worksheet pdf file. Tense direct speech reported speech present simple i like ice cream she said that she liked ice cream. When you form the reported speech, you have to pay attention that the pronouns refer to the correct persons. Changes of tenses, time and place in reported speech.
Grammar note its not always necessary to change the verb in reported speech. The teacher said to the boys, have you done your homework. It depends on when we heard the direct speech and when we say the reported speech. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results.
Reported speech also called indirect speech means to say what someone else said. Indirect reported speech rules and examples english grammar. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, by any. On friday, you will be able to use your newlyacquired knowledge to put yourself in the shoes of a seasoned reporter. Using reported speech in english can sometimes be difficult for nonnative speakers as we usually change the verbs, pronouns and specific times. The situation is still the same and her kids are still at home. We are a starting a great week and we will be focusing on reported speech. Quoted and reported speech san jose state university. Today, you will learn how to use reporting verbs in an academic setting this type of writing demands requires a good command of english.
Mother said to the daughter, go and change your dress. Click here for a list of reported speech exercises. Pay attention to backshift and the changes to pronouns, time, and place. This is the third lesson in our reported speech series. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Pdf english grammar reported speech reported speech. Question forms and reported speech word order normal word order is used in reported questions, that is, the subject comes before the verb, and it is not necessary to use do or did. You can also sign up to get new english lessons every week by email, as well as the free english grammar ebook level 1. May 09, 2017 3 grammar rules for reported speech duration.
English grammar practice exercise, upperintermediate. English learners often make mistakes when reporting on what someone else said. Intermediate complete each sentence pair by reporting what was said in the first sentence. Here you will find many reported speech exercises at all levels so you can practice and improve your knowledge of reported speech in english. Jun 08, 2017 we often make a speakers words or thoughts part of our own sentence, using conjunctions e. English grammar pdf printable grammar rules on passive, reported speech, conditionals, imperative, time clauses, relative clauses, gerunds and infinitives, indirect questions and verb objects. Learning to use proper grammar is an important part of studying the french language. When you form the reported speech, you have to pay attention that the pronouns refer to the correct persons examples. Rules for changing direct narration into indirect narration. Reported statements mixed exercise perfect english grammar.
She asked me if i had studied reported speech before. This kind of structure is called indirect or reported speech. If the situation is still the same, you do not need to change the verb to past. The part of the whole sentence in which the actual words of the speaker are written within the inverted commas is called the reported speech, and the verb used in this part is called reported verb. Other people regard reported speech simply as one form of indirect speech. February 25, 2016 sentences are given in direct speech. Direct and indirect narration in english grammer pdf download. Reported speech summary reported commands and requests in english. Students english file students site new intermediate grammar file 6. Reported speech pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. Reported speech also called indirect speech is used to communicate what someone else said, think or believe, but without using the exact words.
Reported speech worksheets, pdf exercises, handouts to print. When reporting what people say or think in english, we need to remember that the rules for tense forms in reported speech are exactly the same as in the rest of the language. Question forms and reported speech english grammar ef. If we report what another person has said, we usually do not use the speakers exact words direct speech, but reported indirect speech. In direct speech we repeat the original speakers exact words. Reported speech is called indirect speech by some people. Reported speech exercises learn and practise english. Reported speech mixed exercise 2 when i used said you can also use told me 1. One element of that is direct and indirect speech, or when you are speaking about what someone else has said. Reported speech or indirect speech free english grammar lesson.
To get this kind of sentence right, there are four things you should keep in mind. Direct and indirect speech general english grammar material. This is because when we use reported speech, we are usually talking about a time in the past because obviously the person who spoke originally. Direct speech repeats the exact words the person used, or how we remember their words. Sometimes someone says a sentence, for example im going to the cinema tonight. Click here for a list of all the reported speech exercises. Reported speech worksheets pdf with answers english grammar. Time expressions with reported speech sometimes when we change direct speech into reported speech we have to change time expressions too. We have compiled complete information about direct and indirect speech in english grammar along with the practice questionsexercises and answers in pdf format for free download. Reported statements mixed exercise change this direct speech into reported speech. Reported speech is also known as indirect speech and is used to tell somebody else what another person said.
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